用Python导出QQ空间的日志到WordPress
2009 3 25 03:06 AM 6312次查看
因为单纯导出没用,还得转换成其他格式,所以我保存到一个列表里,每篇日志都对应其中的一个字典元素,字典的属性都用unicode编码。
然后dump出来,可以方便以后用Python进行再处理(默认为blogs.txt文件)。
并转换成了WordPress用的格式(默认为qzone.xml文件)。
本想用多线程来下载,但似乎没必要,因为只花了80秒,我的149篇日志就全部下载下来了。
如果空间有设置访问权限的话,可以用ClientCookie这个模块来处理,把注释改下就行了。
此外,这个也可以盗取别人的日志,但愿不要滥用…
最后,评论我没下载,因为WordPress好像不能导入评论。
代码如下:
# -*- coding: gbk -*-
from __future__ import with_statement
import codecs
from datetime import datetime
from datetime import timedelta
from os import linesep
import cPickle
#import ClientCookie
from urllib2 import urlopen, URLError
mainUrl = 'http://%s.qzone.qq.com/'
listUrl = 'http://b.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/blognew/blog_output_toppage?uin=%(qq)s&vuin=0&property=GoRE&getall=1&imgdm=imgcache.qq.com&bdm=b.qzone.qq.com&cate=&numperpage=100&sorttype=0&arch=0&pos=%(pos)d&direct=1'
blogUrl = 'http://qzone.qq.com/blog/%(qq)s-%(blogid)s'
GMT_FORMAT = '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S +0800'
HEADER = u'''<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
xmlns:excerpt="http://wordpress.org/export/1.0/excerpt/"
xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:wp="http://wordpress.org/export/1.0/"
>
<channel>
<title>%(author)s的QQ空间</title>
<description>%(description)s</description>
<pubDate>%(time)s</pubDate>
<generator>keakon的QQ空间导出程序</generator>
<language>zh-CN</language>
<wp:wxr_version>1.0</wp:wxr_version>
'''.replace('\n', linesep)
FOOTER = '''</channel>
</rss>'''.replace('\n', linesep)
#cj = ClientCookie.MSIECookieJar(delayload=True)
#cj.load_from_registry()
#opener = ClientCookie.build_opener(ClientCookie.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
#ClientCookie.install_opener(opener)
def getBasicInfo(qq):
AUTHOR = '<meta name="author" content="'
AUTHOR_LEN = len(AUTHOR)
DESC = '<meta name="Description" content="'
DESC_LEN = len(DESC)
#res = ClientCookie.urlopen(mainUrl % qq)
res = urlopen(mainUrl % qq)
html = res.read()
begin = html.find(AUTHOR)
if begin == -1:
raise URLError, 'HTML not complete.'
begin += AUTHOR_LEN
end = html.find('"', begin)
author = unicode(html[begin:end], 'utf8', 'replace')
begin = html.find(DESC)
if begin == -1:
raise URLError, 'HTML not complete.'
begin += DESC_LEN
end = html.find('"', begin)
description = unicode(html[begin:end], 'utf8', 'replace')
return author, description
def getBlogList(qq):
global listUrl
CATEGORY = "selectCategory('"
CAT_LEN = len(CATEGORY)
BLOG = 'selectBlog('
BLOG_LEN = len(BLOG)
pos = 0
round = 0
blogs = []
while pos == len(blogs):
#res = ClientCookie.urlopen(listUrl % {'qq': qq, 'pos': pos})
res = urlopen(listUrl % {'qq': qq, 'pos': pos})
html = res.read()
res.close()
begin = 0
while True:
begin = html.find(CATEGORY, begin)
if begin == -1:
break
else:
begin += CAT_LEN
end = html.find("')", begin)
blog = {}
blog['category'] = unicode(html[begin:end], 'gb18030', 'replace')
begin = html.find(BLOG, end)
if begin == -1:
raise URLError, 'HTML not complete.'
else:
begin += BLOG_LEN
end = html.find(')', begin)
blog['id'] = html[begin:end]
blogs.append(blog)
begin = end
pos += 100
print '已找到%d篇' % len(blogs)
return blogs
def getBlogContent(qq, author, blogs, outFile):
global blogUrl
TITLE = u'<h4 class="c_tx">'
TIT_LEN = len(TITLE)
TITLE_END = u'</h4>'
TIME = u'发表时间:'
TIME_LEN = len(TIME)
DETAIL = u'<div id="blogDetailDiv"'
DETAIL_END = u'<img id="paperPicArea1"'
DETAIL_END_DIV = u'</div>'
TIME_FORMAT = '%Y年%m月%d日 %H:%M'
DATE_FORMAT = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
ITEM = '''
<item>
<title>%(title)s</title>
<pubDate>%(pubDate)s</pubDate>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[%(author)s]]></dc:creator>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[%(content)s]]></content:encoded>
<wp:post_date>%(time)s</wp:post_date>
<wp:post_date_gmt>%(gmtTime)s</wp:post_date_gmt>
<wp:comment_status>open</wp:comment_status>
<wp:ping_status>open</wp:ping_status>
<wp:post_name>%(title)s</wp:post_name>
<wp:status>publish</wp:status>
<wp:post_parent>0</wp:post_parent>
<wp:menu_order>0</wp:menu_order>
<wp:post_type>post</wp:post_type>
<wp:post_password></wp:post_password>
</item>
'''.replace('\n', linesep)
for index, blog in enumerate(blogs):
url = blogUrl % {'qq': qq, 'blogid': blog['id']}
print '正在下载第%(index)d篇日志: %(url)s' % {'index': index + 1, 'url': url}
#res = ClientCookie.urlopen(url)
res = urlopen(url)
html = res.read()
res.close()
content = unicode(html, 'gbk', 'replace')
begin = content.find(TITLE)
if begin == -1:
print 'HTML not complete. ID: ' + blog['id']
continue
begin += TIT_LEN
end = content.find(TITLE_END, begin)
blog['title'] = content[begin:end]
begin = content.find(TIME, end)
if begin == -1:
print 'HTML not complete. ID: ' + blog['id']
continue
begin += TIME_LEN
end = content.find('\r\n', begin)
blog['time'] = datetime.strptime(content[begin:end].encode('gbk'), TIME_FORMAT)
begin = content.find(DETAIL, end)
if begin == -1:
print 'HTML not complete. ID: ' + blog['id']
continue
begin = content.find('>', begin) + 1
if begin == 0:
print 'HTML not complete. ID: ' + blog['id']
continue
end = content.find(DETAIL_END, begin)
if end == -1:
print 'HTML not complete. ID: ' + blog['id']
continue
# 去掉最后2个div关闭标签
end2 = content.rfind(DETAIL_END_DIV, begin, end)
if end2 != -1:
end3 = content.rfind(DETAIL_END_DIV, begin, end2)
end = end3 != -1 and end3 or end2
blog['content'] = content[begin:end].strip()
outFile.write(ITEM % {'title': blog['title'], 'author': author, 'content': blog['content'],
'time': blog['time'].strftime(DATE_FORMAT),
'gmtTime': (blog['time'] -timedelta(hours=8)).strftime(DATE_FORMAT),
'pubDate': blog['time'].strftime(GMT_FORMAT)})
def main(qq, filename='qzone.xml', filename2='blogs.txt'):
author, description = getBasicInfo(qq)
blogs = getBlogList(qq)
if not blogs:
print '没有找到日志。若您设置了QQ空间权限,请用IE登录QQ空间,并启用cookie。'
exit(1)
categories = set([blog['category'] for blog in blogs])
with codecs.open(filename, 'w', 'utf8') as outFile:
# write header
outFile.write(HEADER % {'author': author, 'description': description, 'time': datetime.now().strftime(GMT_FORMAT)})
for category in set([blog['category'] for blog in blogs]):
outFile.write(u' <wp:category><wp:category_nicename>%(category)s</wp:category_nicename><wp:category_parent></wp:category_parent><wp:cat_name><![CDATA[%(category)s]]></wp:cat_name></wp:category>%(linesep)s' % {'category': category, 'linesep': linesep})
# write item
getBlogContent(qq, author, blogs, outFile)
# write footer
outFile.write(FOOTER)
with open(filename2, 'w') as outFile2:
cPickle.dump(blogs, outFile2)
print '全部导出完毕'
if __name__ == "__main__":
main('123456789') # 这里填你的QQ号
向下滚动可载入更多评论,或者点这里禁止自动加载。